PRISM Problems and Research to Integrate Science & Mathematics. A Collaboration Between Emory Universtity and Atlanta Area Schools. PRISM Logo PRISM
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Southeastern Regional GK-12 Conference
December 9-11, 2005

Emory University, Atlanta, GA

Attending GK-12 Site Descriptions (in alphabetical order)

Emory University: PRISM
The Problems and Research to Integrate Science and Mathematics program has 10 Emory graduate fellows and 2 Clark Atlanta University graduate fellows in several science disciplines. Each are teamed with middle and high school teachers in 4 metro Atlanta school districts. 5 undergraduate fellows also contribute to these teams. Our teams create and implement Problem-Based Learning cases that engage students in the science behind real-world problems. Teachers and fellows become facilitators of small groups of students, guiding their efforts to ask appropriate questions, uncover answers through investigation, and share new knowledge with peers. These cases will be available in an online searchable database on December 1 at our new Web site: CASES Online. PRISM is in its third year of Track I funding.

Florida Institute of Technology: InSTEP
In an effort to enhance science instruction in K-12 schools, Florida Tech has developed a new partnership between students, researchers, and high school teachers in Brevard County, FL. The Integrated Science Teaching Enhancement Partnership (InSTEP) is designed to foster student interest in science while boosting teacher confidence in science content and inquiry-based instruction. Each year, eight graduate students from Florida Tech’s science departments (Biology, Chemistry, Marine and Environmental Systems, and Physics) are matched with eight Brevard County high school Integrated Science (IS) teachers to design and pilot a series of learning modules linking core IS content areas—Earth science, biology, chemistry and physics. Using “ocean exploration” as a common theme, the program takes advantage of Florida’s extensive coastal resources and student awareness of local ocean-related issues. Modules are based on state and national curriculum standards and include demonstrations and inquiry-based laboratories that rely heavily on instructional strategies that encourage experimentation and problem solving. To support hands-on activities at local field sites, a 24 ft. RV is being purchased and renovated to serve as a mobile laboratory [SEAS (Science Exploration At Sea) Lab]. In addition to assisting with classroom instruction and serving as content resources for teachers, Graduate Fellows also coordinate bi-monthly seminars by nationally recognized scientists and serve as co-advisors for Ocean Science Bowl teams that participate in a district-wide competition held each spring.

Florida State University
The goals of our GK-12 project, funded by the NSF, at Florida State University (FSU) are as follows: 1) to increase the number of science professionals making meaningful contributions to K-12 science and mathematics and 2) to enhance the science and mathematics teaching practice of K-12 teachers. To familiarize the cohort of nine FSU Fellows with successful teaching practices, we designed a graduate course, Science Teaching and Learning, which focused on two themes: 1) child development and learning, and 2) effective communication of science content. The foundation for the course was the National Science Education Standards, and we interwove theoretical aspects of teaching with practical lesson applications. Fellows and their partnering GK-12 Teacher utilize a co-teaching format in K-8 classrooms. Fellows serve as content and curriculum resources and participate in classroom instruction. Short-term benefits of this project include the learning and experience that the program immediately brings to the Fellows, enhancing their communication and teaching skills and thus their value as educators, not only for the K-12 community, but also for the undergraduate classroom. Seven of the GK-12 Fellows each contributed a chapter to the monograph, Science Graduate Students in K-8 Classrooms: Experiences and Reflections, published by SERVE (2005), found at http://www.serve.org/Curriculum/products.php. In addition, there is a chapter on the graduate course on the teaching and learning of science and an evaluation chapter focused on all the Fellows in the program.

Georgia Institute of Technology: STEP
The Georgia Tech Student and Teacher Enhancement Partnership (STEP) Program is a partnership between Georgia Tech, and the Fulton County, DeKalb County, Rockdale County, Marietta City, and Atlanta Public School Systems. STEP partners advanced Undergraduate and Graduate Student Fellows (from fields supported by the National Science Foundation) with metro-Atlanta area high school Science, Mathematics, and Technology (STEM) teams that are led by master science or mathematics teacher-coordinators. The program seeks to improve the teaching-related communication and leadership skills of Georgia Tech graduate students and to use the exceptional scholarly expertise available at Georgia Tech to assist in increasing the mathematics and science performance of Atlanta-area school students. STEP Fellows participate in summer training workshops to familiarize them with inquiry-based learning pedagogy, classroom management and effective teaching skills, and appropriate uses of educational technologies. They also work with high school personnel to develop a needs assessment and action plan for the school. During the school year they work in teams (each having at least two Georgia Tech students) with their partner school, choosing activities from a menu of options that includes: 1) Student instruction, 2) Teacher professional development, 3) Student enrichment and mentoring, 4) Implementation of classroom websites, 5) Science fair project assistance, and 6) Georgia Tech lab tours.

Louisiana State University
This GK-12 program (Track 1, 2005-08) is a joint effort of the Colleges of Arts and Sciences, Basic Sciences, and Engineering at LSU. It is coordinated by LSU’s Gordon A. Cain Center which currently manages or collaborates in over $8M in grant and contract funding for a variety of education, research, and outreach programs. The GK-12 project profits in many ways by the vast opportunities to network, share, and collaborate with other major education initiatives like LSU’s (a) Concentrations in Secondary Education, (b) Math and Science Partnerships, and (c) Advanced Placement Initiative.
The GK-12 project activities are designed to support the educational needs of the school systems in the greater Baton Rouge area. The project supports nine school teams per year consisting of one graduate fellow, two teachers, and one undergraduate fellow.
The GK-12 teachers have the year-long support of an advanced math, science, or engineering graduate student. It is hoped that the level of math and science instruction can be improved significantly and permanently through this professional development and support program. This is especially true for advanced classes, such as AP Calculus, AP Chemistry and AP Physics, but also at the middle school level where many teachers get “bumped up” to 7th and 8th grade classes and where some are admittedly struggling with the unfamiliar content. In addition to a shortage of teachers who are comfortable in teaching advanced math and science classes, in many Louisiana high schools another main obstacle to offering such courses is that too few students are prepared well enough for such an endeavor. As a consequence, in many cases advanced courses are not offered at all, and if they are offered then they are almost always watered down versions with little advanced mathematical or scientific substance.
To change this, as a first step, we are taking a sequential approach pairing the teacher of a more advanced class with a teacher from one of the feeder classes and assigning a graduate fellow to work with both teachers at the same time. For example, a graduate fellow assists a teacher in a calculus class and, during the same school year, another teacher in an advanced mathematics class. The graduate fellow, the two teachers, and the mentor teacher will work together for at least one school year (with the graduate fellow splitting 10 hours per week in the school between the two classes) and they participate as a team in the preparatory summer workshop and its academic year follow-ups.  During preliminary discussions, some teachers pointed out that they could profit from a graduate student that could help them to build bridges between subject matters. For example, a successful AP Calculus teacher said that she often skips around the applications of calculus to physics, although many of her students either take AP Physics at the same time, or have a strong background in physics. She said that she would love to work closer with her colleague teaching physics and with a graduate student with a strong physics background. Our program makes this possible.
To each graduate fellow/teacher team we assign one undergraduate fellow and each team gets substantial funds to install its own Math Lab. During the academic year, undergraduate fellows spend about ten hours per week at their schools organizing the Math Lab.  The general objectives of the labs are to improve math learning in the participating schools, provide tutoring, remediation, and prep classes for various standardized tests, and ACT targeted programs. Additional graduate and undergraduate students are being recruited through LSU’s community outreach programs.

Louisiana Tech University
The GK-12 program at Louisiana Tech University has switched its focus from Fellow/Teacher Classroom Partnerships to a structure that is focused more on addressing broader community needs. This year, fellows were assembled into "teams" based on their interests, abilities, and preferred age groups, with returning fellows as team leaders. One major unexpected endeavor we were faced with was organizing activities for students affected by hurricanes Katrina and Rita at the local shelters. Other major accomplishments this year include organizing math and science nights for several elementary and middle schools, tailgating activities at Tech football games to engage students outside of the traditional classroom setting, and establishing a program to assist more than 150 students in seven parishes in achieving higher scores on the ACT.

University of Central Florida: Greater Orlando GK-12 Partnership
The Greater Orlando GK-12 Partnership (GO GK-12) is in its first year of Track I. Eight graduate fellows (6 graduate students and two undergraduate students) are assigned to classrooms at six different high schools in the Orange County Public School District. All fellows are assigned to a ninth grade integrated science class. During the summer, graduate fellows attended 10 "Fellow Friday" sessions to learn pedagogical practices appropriate for ninth grade students and were introduced to inquiry-based learning. During an additional two week seminar, fellows and teachers were introduced to additional inquiry-based lessons. They designed and delivered inquiry-based lessons that were peer-evaluated. By the end of this school year, the teachers and fellows will have attended five monthly workshops to continue developing their skill in teaching inquiry based lessons. Fellows spend 10 hours weekly in the classroom plus 5 additional hours of joint planning time with their assigned teacher. During Fall Semester, they attended a 3 hour Science Methods Course offered by the College of Education. Fellows are required to submit a monthly lesson which is then made available on the GO GK-12 website. They also attend a weekly "Fellow Friday" meeting to discuss issues and concerns associated with their classroom experiences. GO GK-12 team members include faculty and staff from the College of Engineering, College of Education, College of Optics and Photonics, Department of Chemistry, and the Faculty Center for Teaching and Learning. Partner organizations include the University of Central Florida, Orange County Public Schools, the Orlando Science Center, and the National Science Foundation.

University of Florida: SPICE
SPICE (Science Partners in Inquiry-based Collaborative Education) is a cooperative venture between the University of Florida and the School Board of Alachua County. We partner UF graduate students in the fields of Environmental Engineering Sciences and Zoology with middle school teachers to enhance science education through eco-health inquiry-based activities. Our participants have produced 17 modules that are published on our website for public use. We are in our third year of our phase 1 grant.

University of Georgia: The Science Behind Our Food
We have 10 graduate fellows in agricultural and environmental science disciplines partnered with lead science teachers in eight high schools in eight school districts in the state. The main focus of the program has been for the teacher/fellow partners to implement as much inquiry-based learning as possible in the schools.  We have found there is significant value in the use of food as an overall theme for these learning activities.  Few activities were readily available to teachers that were connected to our state’s curriculum standards, were inquiry based, and used themes that would engage students.  We have gathered many lesson plans, and the fellows have created many additional lesson plans, which are all on our website. We have 487 lesson plans categorized by high school course/subject area, of which 132 have been created by our fellows.  While some lessons are short-term and can be done in a single class period, or a portion of a class period, other lessons are more long-term.  Some of these include the construction of ponds, the constructions of wetlands in water retention areas of the school, and the creation of new food productions.

University of South Carolina
The SC Commission on Higher Education, the National Science Foundation and ExxonMobil are supporting the Center for Engineering and Computing Education  at the University of South Carolina to: 1) Develop the communication skills and teaching abilities of graduate and undergraduate students in Chemical Engineering, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering; and 2) Enhance Science Education in South Carolina Schools by providing direct assistance to teachers in the classroom and by providing professional development opportunities for teachers in the summer.

University of South Florida: STARS
The objective of STARS is to develop a unique collaborative model among elementary schools, school district administration, and the University of South Florida to: 1) foster systemic change in elementary curricula with the potential to fundamentally change math, science and long term professional development of science and mathematics teachers; and 2) infuse science and engineering principles as well cutting-edge technology (such as nanotechnology, optics, computer vision, etc.) into the elementary grade curriculum. The enriched curriculum will not only help the students become better prepared as they engage in engineering and science educational processes, it will also help plant and later sow the seeds of successful engineers and scientists of the future in the students.

Vanderbilt-Meharry-Tennessee State University Graduate Teaching Fellows Program
The Vanderbilt-Meharry-Tennessee State University GK-12 program is now in its sixth year. Our program focuses on partnering science graduate students (GTFs) with middle school teachers to present hands-on, inquiry based lessons in science classrooms. The 2005-2006 school year teams 14 Metropolitan Nashville Public School teachers and 13 graduate students in a collaborative effort to improve science instruction and provide opportunities for middle school students to work with scientists. The current cadre of graduate students represents scientific research in biomedical engineering, computer engineering, electrical engineering, microbiology, immunology, earth and environmental sciences, and mathematics.

 

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