| In "Mismeasure" students ponder the differences between
men and women by examining variations in disease incidence, behavior and
physiology between different sexes in human populations. They're asked to
consider whether the differences are strictly biological or if certain discrepancies
between sexes are better explained by culture, economics or other factors.
Regarding aggression, for example, many studies implicate testosterone
and other androgens in aggressive behavior and come up with evolutionary
studies to explain it. Yet elements of socialization, observer bias and
cultural influences, as well as hormonal influences, may also play a part.
Anne Fausto-Sterling's Myths of Gender: Biological Theories About Women
and Men and The Mismeasure of Man by Stephen Gould are the principal texts
used in the course. The books introduce multiple perspectives on the issue
via references to hundreds of researchers, including some at Emory.
During the semester, students prepare and deliver presentations that
answer questions like: Who's smarter? Do women require more anesthesia
than men? What do IQ (or SAT or GRE or MCAT) tests measure? What is the
meaning of racial or sex differences on these tests? What is the evidence
for multiple intelligences?
Best of all, the class creates a web project from their work. Our group:
Cecilia Jung, Sara Siegel, Arielle Olicker, Alicia Chang, Harshita Mrythinti,
and Nathan Ainslie, has decided to create a web site to educate the general
public about different theories regarding genius. This includes both genetic
and environmental causes, research on case studies related to genius,
interviews with highly regarded Emory professors in Psychology department,
surveys for outsiders to participate in determining a genius, and lastly
some links that can direct the public to further information on this topic.
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